What has happened to the Jamaicans???

One of the biggest reasons I returned to Jamaica after my first visit to the island / Negril in 1975 was because I found the Jamaican people to be awesome, honest and trustworthy and beautiful God loving people. The saying " Guns don't kill people, people kill people" resonates true.

Maybe the question is too simplistic and the easy answer is "Well there is violence Internationally" but for many of us who love Jamaica it is because we love the Jamaican people. To lump all the "Bad man" with the majority of still great people is very unfair but the question still begs "What has happened to the Jamaicans???. Is it the importation of violent behavior from "The civilized world" or is it that the availability of illegal guns has proliferated way beyond a healthy level or perhaps the combination of the two.

I am reminded of a neighbor state here in New England whose motto is "Live Free or Die". Could it be that too many Jamaicans have come to the end of their rope don't give a S*** anymore?? Are they encouraged by the lyrics of too many songs that encourage violence and death particularly by gun??

I have talked to many Jamaican friends living in Jamaica, especially one from the Blue Mountains in Portland that can not believe what has / is happening in JA. Most see it as the fault of the JA Government and their policies of divide and conquer.

Any thoughts on the subject are sincerely welcomed.

Cool,
John

WE are what happened to Jamaicans.

We are the people who give people money for no quid pro quo. Rewarding bad service and behavior equally or more than for good. Sending money to scammers to collect on Lottery winnings when we didn't even play a lottery and now they fight over the business it brings in. Provided TV and Movies where gunmen are glorified. Buy their ganja they export which provides money for smugglers to pay the growers with guns. Training future gangsters on the streets of American cities how to deal drugs and use guns instead of working hard for a living. Many of US are not setting a good example for them.

Our country in 1975 and Jamaica in 1975 were pretty good places to live. Just like in 2016, we are again becoming pretty similar and that isn't that much of a good news story either.

As my best friend Marshall says, "Jamaicans are either very good or very bad. The ones that are very good will melt your heart and the ones that are very bad will rip out your heart and eat it"

Johng,

To adequately address your question, it needs to be reworded as to allow for an answer. You state "To lump all the "Bad man" with the majority of still great people is very unfair but the question still beg What has happened to the Jamaicans???."

As you point out, nothing has happened to "the Jamaicans" as a whole, but why are some Jamaicans turning to the violent behaviour you question? This topic is brought up nearly daily at the places we hang, and to a person, the average Jamaican is frustrated by this trend. They are not at the end of any rope and are wanting to do things about it.

There is some obvious truth that the importation of violent behaviour from international violence is a factor. The world is not what it was in 1975. Around this planet in the realities of 2016, people are blown up or gunned down sitting in restaurants and bars, shot or stabbed while shopping, gunned down at school and movie theatres and even killed during routine traffic stops. To expect Jamaica to exist in a vacuum is not realistic. Of course there is some residual effects taking place. But that certainly does not explain the type of violence we are seeing here.

I would put as much emphasis on the "gun lyrics" theory as the often espoused "violent video game" theory. There may be a contributing factor, but most people can and do make the separation between fantasy and reality.

The JA Goverment conspiracy theory of "divide and conquer" would make sense if there was something to divide or conquer. With the majority of Jamaicans living from paycheck to paycheck trying to make ends meet, if there is a paycheck, the "conquering" is a moot point. Cant divide what has already been divided. Plus, this flies in the face of the logic of what has recently taken place on the island.

Earlier this month, the USA FBI and ATF set up on-island offices inside the US Embassy. Why have these foreign investigation agencies whose mandate is to operate within USA boarders opened offices in the Jamaican US Embassy (which is considered US soil)? There are two quick answers. The first is the continuing international "lotto scam" in which Americans send millions of dollars to Jamaicans because they "won" millions of dollars in a contest they never entered and need to send payment to collect their "winnings". The second reason is to help determine more precisely where all these guns are coming from by tracing their routes through their serial numbers. This is a quote from the US Ambassador in Jamaica:

"Having the FBI means that if there is a federal crime committed here which affects both Jamaica and the United States(read lotto scam), I don’t have to wait for the office in Miami for international affairs to send me agents. Once we have an office here full-time, that guy will go out, train people, and will liaise and exchange information,” he explained.

The ambassador said the ATF is crucial, as it can trace serial numbers and conduct forensic tests on guns coming through the United States and Central America in the drugs for gun trade.

He pointed out that the US has invested and will continue to invest tens of millions of dollars and thousands of man-hours in improving the capabilities of Jamaica’s security forces and the judiciary."

Source: http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/...-at-US-Embassy

So Johng, this is indeed a problem with international roots. For lotto scammers, they can become rich nearly overnight which can be very enticing to the youth and even some otherwise hardworking people wanting to get in on the riches. This is where much if not most of the recent violence originates. Since the FBI has been and is now effectively working on the island, anyone who "knows too much" about a scammer's business becomes an instant target.

All it takes is for the scammer to think they may be turned in for them to take action. With the limitation of wire-transfer amounts, the tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars often need to be physically brought to the island. When the money carrier does not have all the funds or the scammer feels they cannot be trusted, action is once again taken almost immediately.

What started out in the eyes of most Jamaicans as seeming almost as a victim-less crime has mushroomed into an international problem which has brought the FBI to the island. So to do your part, please let others know to stay away from the lotto scam. If someone you know gets a call and are told they won anything but have to pay money first to get it, ask them to please just hang up.

Our country in 1975 and Jamaica in 1975 were pretty good places to live. Just like in 2016, we are again becoming pretty similar and that isn't that much of a good news story either.


A lot of people don't seem to realize that crime rates in the US were much, much higher in the mid 70s than they are today. Crime hasn't become worse in the US, but the narrative has changed to make it seem that way for political purposes.

I don't know what the reality is in JA. Certainly Negril is a lot different but I suspect that's substantially a function of population growth. For decades JA has had a reputation for crime being out of control. Regular visitors decried that as a false rep. With a couple incidents in their "neighborhood" many of the same folks are now joining the chorus about how dangerous it is. Has crime statistically increased all that much or is it perception due to a couple of high profile incidents?

Crime is a funny thing in terms of stats. Only recently learned that my own county has the highest crime rate in Florida. Given Florida's reputation, that statistic might leave a visitor worried. But I have never lived anywhere in this country where I had less concern about crime impacting my own life. There is nowhere in this city I ever think twice about potentially being a victim of crime. Which isn't all that relevant, but it does go to show our perception of crime has a lot to do with what crimes we hear about and how those crimes intersect with the sphere of our own lives.

To divide and conquer. The point here has nothing to do with material or monetary gain. Just like in america Rush Limbaugh and Donald Trump are doing just that dividing the people and setting them against each other. And to conquer has to do with taking over the political system. You made excellent points John I wouldn't argue any of them and I've been coming here since 1973.

Eddie,

"... conquer has to do with taking over the political system." Lets look at the facts in the past election.

This last election was decided by less than 4000 total votes island-wide. The elected seats ended up 32 to 31. It has been called the closest election ever in Jamaica. And less than 50% of eligible voters cast ballots.

Limbaugh and Trump aside, it seems that the Jamaican voters completely "took over" the political system. Over half the voters didnt play the game at all, and those that did split it as close to even as possible at 4 one thousandth of 1 percent. If divide and conquer was the plan to take over the political system, neither party conquered or took over anything. If anyone took over anything, the people ruled this election by allowing neither party take over controlling power of the political system.

Everybody that has contributed to this thread each has solved a part of a very complex puzzle. The Lotto scam?? Who would have thought that anybody would fall for that?? Yet I had a 95 year old neighbor who passed recently that if she had been contacted could very well have "fallen" for the scam.

jon c. the decades of JA having a reputation for crime being out of control often times were contained in the cities (Kingston, MoBay, etc..) and were political in nature rearing its ugly head during election time and had a lot to do with intimidating the voters with fear, especially the 1980 election. Yes it was bad for JA tourism at the time.

But now I read about 2 or 3 people at a time, entire families, young children, the elderly and tourists being murdered for, in many cases, no logical motive for the act. Yes that has existed worldwide since the beginning of mankind but somehow I remember a special charm that I felt while in Jamaica. Perhaps a wallet or camera were taken from time to time. Maybe an attack or even a rape but that was such a rarity that most didn't even hear about it.

Maybe I'm being too nostalgic here and not realistic in my comments but to see the meltdown of a culture, community and country fall prey to the evil and negative is difficult for me to accept and yes Rob it is up to all of us who care to do whatever we can big or small to try and help our Jamaican brethren.

As for me the more I think about the breakdown in Jamaica society the more credence I give to the simple. Greed, fueled by foreign intervention, political manipulation leading to the importation of thousands of guns and violence and the evolution of the ganja trade into cocaine, especially crack and also heroin and other addictive and violence provoking drugs. The recipes for disaster!!

johng,

Unfortunately I dont feel you are fully understanding the most important piece of the current puzzle, which is the lotto scam. When the news reports about "no logical motives" for these latest acts, as jon c. pointed out, your location and perception can mean everything. For those of us living daily in Jamaica, we now take it mean that it is probably part of the lotto scam. The police may not have all the proof yet to make that announcement or even be withholding information as to not interfere with an investigation.

From LoopJamaica, their "Lotto Scam" section has 4 pages of headlines such as the following:

Over a dozen alleged lotto scammers to face court this month September 3, 2016

'Budding career': Co-conspirator in law student scamming case has bright resume - friend June 29, 2016

Woman impersonates FBI agent in Jamaica-based lotto scam June 27, 2016

Jamaican man receives 2.5 years in prison for lottery scam June 11, 2016

'Gifted and talented' St Ann promoter arrested for scamming elderly American woman June 4, 2016

Jamaican lottery scam victim turns scammer June 2, 2016

And that is just from Sept to June.

Source: http://www.loopjamaica.com/tags/lottery-scam

About a year ago, the USA stated that the Jamaican lottery scam is bigger than drug trade. To quote the article:

"The United States Embassy has described the lottery scam in Jamaica as so organized that it is bigger than the drug trade.

The statement effectively becomes the latest warning about Jamaica issued online by the Embassy.

"The lottery scam in Jamaica has morphed into an organized crime wave bigger than drugs," stated a tweet this month by the US Embassy with a link to a CNN story about an 81-year-old Tennessee native committing suicide after he was bilked out of thousands of United States dollars by Jamaican lottery scammers.

The scam is wreaking havoc in both countries. Hundreds of senior citizens have lost life savings to the scam in the US while, in Jamaica, the scam has led to a wave of murders in Western Jamaica."

Source: http://www.loopjamaica.com/content/j...-trade-says-us

You can choose to give more credence to simple "greed fueled by foreign intervention, political manipulation leading to the importation of thousands of guns and violence and the evolution of the ganja trade into cocaine, especially crack and also heroin and other addictive and violence provoking drugs." But that goes against the facts as both the USA and Jamaica know them to be.

The lotto scam is the main reason the FBI now has an active office in the US Embassy in Kingston.

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Originally Posted by Rob

So to do your part, please let others know to stay away from the lotto scam. If someone you know gets a call and are told they won anything but have to pay money first to get it, ask them to please just hang up.

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I could give this advice to thousands of people and they would all just laugh at me or say do I look like a moron? I only know of one person who may fall for the lotto scam and that is my 83 year old father-in-law. The vast majority of lotto scam victims are the elderly and I don't fully understand why they fall for it, but then I'm not old. People do lose their memory and mental capacities with age or certain diseases, but I think there's more to it. I think many elderly don't make good decisions under pressure, especially when they're being scammed or threatened. Also, many in the older generation are not technically savvy and they can be too trusting of strangers.

I could be dead wrong but your statement "Americans send millions of dollars to Jamaicans because they "won" millions of dollars in a contest they never entered and need to send payment to collect their "winnings"" sounds to me like you feel the victims are stupid or partially to blame. The criminals that pull off these scams have very sophisticated methods of building trust with their victims and they are also persuasive, tricky, and sometimes threatening. Again, under pressure the elderly often make poor choices, are easily confused, and for some reason they don't consult their family (maybe they want to demonstrate their independence).

My father-in-law recently had a $4000 water softener installed in his 1600 sq. foot house that's about 75 years old. The house doesn't even have a dishwasher and it needs kitchen and bathroom remodeling, new carpets, and a new roof but he had the water softener put in because some sales guy convinced him to. My father-in-law lives by himself now as his wife died a decade ago and he didn't bother to consult any of his children prior to his purchase. Shamefully, I told my wife he was an idiot for it but in reality he made a poor choice due to his age and dementia. But in his case, he wasn't really scammed as he got what he paid for, he just fell for the salesman's persuasion.

In my opinion, the criminals in Jamaica that are targeting the elderly in the lotto and other scams are 100% responsible for their actions and should be held accountable. My wife and I just got back from our first trip to Negril a couple of weeks ago and while we had a great time, we had several people who tried to scam us. I wasn't going to write a review but maybe I will to let others know what we encountered.

'In my opinion, the criminals in Jamaica that are targeting the elderly in the lotto and other scams are 100% responsible for their actions and should be held accountable. My wife and I just got back from our first trip to Negril a couple of weeks ago and while we had a great time, we had several people who tried to scam us. I wasn't going to write a review but maybe I will to let others know what we encountered."

booger, please do write on . . . can't ever have too much info . . . to keep safe . . .

The lotto scam is definitely not the main reason of the murders and breakdown of this society. It is a big part in the last ten years but the demise of this country began in the mid 80s. A very large part of the murder rate currently is domestic violence. People who came here in the 80s for the first time don't have the knowledge of what this country was like before the scourage af Cocaine and crack showed up. No burgler bars no guns walk anywhere anytime of day or night. So it's much easier to see just how mashed up this country is from that perspective. This isn't rocket science you dont need all kind of news articles and what not to make any point here, just walk the streets and it's very apparent whats going on here.

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Originally Posted by bksmm

"Americans send millions of dollars to Jamaicans because they "won" millions of dollars in a contest they never entered and need to send payment to collect their "winnings""

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The actual quote should have been

Quote:

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Sending money to scammers to collect on Lottery winnings when we didn't even play a lottery and now they fight over the business it brings in.

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What you wrote just may actually be true but not what I wrote. The fact remains that a little less than $10,000 US is a Million Dollars in Jamaica so I am pretty sure the volume of money sent would incrementally exceed a million dollars US or much more. The problem is that it isn't only old "non tech savvy" people who are falling for this but also a good number of younger "greedy" people as well. Plus, they give out a lot of personal information that eventually gets used or sold to commit more theft. I live in Jamaica just a few miles from an epicenter of lotto scammers on the St. James/St. Elizabeth border. http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/lates...n-St-Elizabeth Although this started out in the urban centers, the access of island-wide Internet has enabled it to get more popular in rural, less policed areas.

My overall point was not the blaming of anyone, including trusting victims, but to answer JohnGs question which asked "What has happened to the Jamaicans???" It has just gotten too easy to scam and not work, to smuggle and not work and to emigrate and not work instead of an honest hard days work for an honest payment. And, in that, we are making it too easy and thus carry some responsibility for the situation.

I travel as I live. I don't reward bad behavior. That is why I find it rewarding and satisfying to be living in rural Jamaica both giving and receiving Respect!

Peace and Guidance

Rob, I have a great deal of respect for your opinions / conclusions especially regarding this particular topic. You live in Jamaica, run Negril.com and are directly in the mainstream of the current comings and goings on the island.

I am the first to admit that the lotto scam that has been causing so much International turmoil is not completely understood by me and that its impact on violence in JA has a direct correlation to what has happened to the Jamaicans over the past several years. Yet deep down inside me knowing as I do so many great Jamaicans that have absolutely nothing to do with the scam I continue to look further and dig deeper.

Accompong, kudos to your comments. We the USA and Western World bring with us wherever we go it seems this negative effect that can have dire consequences to those in our path. I was deeply troubled by a TV program I watched recently on a new US cable channel called VICE. The episode covered the goings on of the current Dancehall / Hip Hop scene in JA. Although Vybes Kartel is in prison he is still somehow able to continue pushing out music and a message. The show talked about the onstage antics / war between Vybes and Mavado and the violence it encouraged. It showed several top female performers with the raunchiest lyrics I have ever heard and believe me there isn't a word I haven't used at some point in my life.

So despite the effects of the Lotto Scam there seems to me that there are many active ingredients at work in Jamaica especially the crack epidemic in the cities. Back in the 70's Ganja was the scourge (or so the government in JA and elsewhere said) so in comparison to the addictive drugs in the South / Central America to Jamaica pipeline of today it was minor in scope.

I love Jamaica and would love to return as soon as tomorrow but I take pause to do so. Me who has criss crossed the island alone several times including hitch hiking is concerned about finding himself on the wrong end of a bad situation where being at the wrong place at the wrong time could prove deadly. This is the only Carib Island I have ever visited counting more than 30 trips so JA is a second home for me. I usually do not allow negative journalism to sway my decisions but I must say that for the first time in my life I question whether I will go back.

Thanks for hearing me out!!
John

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Originally Posted by Accompong

What you wrote just may actually be true but not what I wrote.

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Hi Accompong, I was replying to Rob and the quote that I mentioned was his. Sorry if that wasn't clear. While the majority of victims in the lotto scam are the elderly, some younger people are also swayed by the constant schemes and lies of the scammers. I think it's more fair to label the younger victims as naïve or gullible instead of greedy. They grow up under their parents' protection and haven't learned the lesson of hard knocks yet. The "greedy" are the criminals who do deserve all of the blame.

I agree with Accompong that WE are what happened to Jamaica. As I was peeping for my first trip in 1984, I came across an article about Jamaica in the High Times. While discussing the mellow vibe and celebrating the ganja culture, the noted a change that was afoot. Cocain and the American's appetite for it. Jamaicans I talked to in Negril voiced similar concerns. By my third trip in '86, the cocain culture had clearly sunk it's claws into the local economy. The laid back vendor that I had previously purchased herbal supplies from had a cadre of minions who pounced on us with entreaties to smoke some "rock". The experience was far worse than my worst interaction with any other vendor, ever. The ferocious addiction of the drug was clearly manifested in their behavior.

Once the door was open for our desire for coke, the cartels made Jamaica a transshipment point. Jamaicans living in the states received and sold shipments of coke and ganja. The vast sums of money bought guns in the US that were sent home to feed the appetite for guns that the national parties had fueled in their fierce competition for power. In the transition from Manley to Seaga, ~700 were killed in political violence. Scale that up to our current population from the Jamaican population at the time. It would be over 100,000 dead. How can this not leave scars that resonate to this day?

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Originally Posted by eddiemingus

The lotto scam is definitely not the main reason of the murders and breakdown of this society. It is a big part in the last ten years but the demise of this country began in the mid 80s. A very large part of the murder rate currently is domestic violence. People who came here in the 80s for the first time don't have the knowledge of what this country was like before the scourage af Cocaine and crack showed up. No burgler bars no guns walk anywhere anytime of day or night. So it's much easier to see just how mashed up this country is from that perspective. This isn't rocket science you dont need all kind of news articles and what not to make any point here, just walk the streets and it's very apparent whats going on here.

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Eddie,

As you know, I have been walking the streets of Jamaica everyday and have been doing so for some quarter century. It is very apparent what is going on here which is why I am giving the readers of Negril.com my perspective, and then back it up with facts from the news. A visitor can easily see something and misinterpret it. I cannot count the number of times that visitors have asked me "why are those guys fighting?" and I explain to them they are not fighting, it is just a very animated conversation.

I am sorry that things changed from the idyllic 70's that you so fondly remember. I was not here in the 70's. The year 1975 was over 40 years ago.

Many readers on this board were not even born yet. So other than a nostalgic magical mystery tour which can be fun to read, these 70's references provide no real helpful current information for our visitors.

Nostalgia can be a good thing, bringing back old memories to the present that make us feel good. But they can often be clouded by time. Let us take an actual history trip down memory lane.

The Gun Court Act provided for the establishment of a court in Jamaica to deal particularly with firearms offenses. This was created on April 1st, 1974. The reasons given were because Kingston in March 1974, was a city in the grips of "an upsurge of violence", in the words of then Deputy Director of Public Prosecutions Chester Orr, QC. If there were no guns in the 70's, why was the Gun Court set up in 1974?

And take a close look at this picture that Halfwaytree posted and I am stealing for demonstration purposes. I hope Halfwaytree doesnt mind, but it serves as a perfect moment in history. It was taken in the 60's.

Attachment 46355

Those iron structures on the windows are commonly referred to as "burglar bars". And they were in place in the 60's. That pokes a major hole in the "no burglar bars anywhere" in the 70's theory. Nostalgia is fine, but it can cloud one's perception of the actual facts.

And Eddie, while you dismiss my use of news sources, your domestic violence comment is quite interesting. Just yesterday there was an article in the Observer, "Domestic Violence Responsible for 60% of St. Mary Murders". Coincidence? The article states that of the 26 murders in the parish of St. Mary, 60% (or 14) are due to domestic violence. Unfortunately there have been more murders in certain parts of the parish of St. James that have absolutely nothing to do with domestic violence. In fact, a small part of the current murder rate is domestic violence. I wish the percentage was zero.

It is an unfortunate reality that the majority of murders currently happening are because of the international lotto scam. Why else would the FBI and ATF open offices here on the island at this time? The FBI is most definitely not here to handle Jamaican domestic violence cases. They are here to put an end to the lotto scam.

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Originally Posted by bksmm

Hi Accompong, I was replying to Rob and the quote that I mentioned was his. Sorry if that wasn't clear. While the majority of victims in the lotto scam are the elderly, some younger people are also swayed by the constant schemes and lies of the scammers. I think it's more fair to label the younger victims as naïve or gullible instead of greedy. They grow up under their parents' protection and haven't learned the lesson of hard knocks yet. The "greedy" are the criminals who do deserve all of the blame.

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bksmm,

I am in no way blaming the victim, the perpetrator made the contact in the first place. But when trying to explain it, I used quotation marks as no one "won" anything and there were no "winnings" for the non existent lottery. All I can do is help people not become a victim of the scam.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by johng

...I was deeply troubled by a TV program I watched recently on a new US cable channel called VICE. The episode covered the goings on of the current Dancehall / Hip Hop scene in JA. Although Vybes Kartel is in prison he is still somehow able to continue pushing out music and a message. The show talked about the onstage antics / war between Vybes and Mavado and the violence it encouraged. It showed several top female performers with the raunchiest lyrics I have ever heard and believe me there isn't a word I haven't used at some point in my life....

Thanks for hearing me out!!
John

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Johng,

Thank you for your comments. And I do want you to understand the pieces of the puzzle. Please give a little more thought about digging deeper into the lotto scam. It may be much more influential than you realize.

One thing I want to mention is that TV show Viceland on the Vice network. According to the creative director Spike Jonze that unlike the HBO content, Viceland would be "far from objective [reporting]". I have been on a reality TV show and very little of it was "real". There were set up scenes, pre-picked characters, multiple takes from multiple camera angles and even impromptu scripting. And that does not include any of the post production editing and final version for public consumption. Viceland is targeted to millennials who want strong view points - not objective reporting. Please keep that in mind.

I have been reticent to post to this thread but here goes,

It's been 48 years since I first went to Jamaica for a job interview. I got the job and lived in Kingston. I've owned property outside of Negril for 43 years. Raised and educated two children.

Jamaica is still Jamaica but the whole world has changed and Jamaica with it. Times are different in so many ways. The world is connected by a neural net of data and that in itself changed everything. Jamaica used to move at the speed of a man on a donkey...no longer. To me it is a waste of time to live in the past. Love the memories but "be here now"
I am investing in Jamaica and it's future. The crime thing will be controlled. My roots go deep and I know that most Jamaicans have had enough.

My words aren't sufficient to express my thoughts so I'll quit for now. But be advised that I go home to Zion Hill every month or so.

Cap

Cap, Thanks for your input. Being that you have have such a close and personal connection to Jamaica you are able to detect things that most non Jamaicans can't. Despite my dozens of visits I am still just a tourist with an opinion. That opinion includes love for the Jamaican people who I had found to be the salt of the earth. Kind, friendly, mostly honest, willing to help if they could. Political loyalty beyond the ordinary (according to my American values).

These impressions have grown on me during the 30+ visits to JA stretching from 75-2014. I have always found the country people to be the true Jamaicans especially the mountain people perhaps because due to the topography they were / are able to eek out an existence off the abundance of Mother Nature, fresh water and air, fruit and vegetables to sustain their existence.

Although I loved Negril Beach I realized that many people there had come there for the employment opportunities that tourism provided, many of whom didn't live there but commuted on a daily basis to earn a living, and returning to their home communities at days end. The country people pretty much earned where they lived. It was a more stable sense of community I found where nobody was begging, haggling, or otherwise bothering anyone. These were peaceful people who were kind and caring. This isn't to say that there aren't great people in Negril and other tourist destinations but I found myself more trusting of people the further away from the epicenters.

Perhaps there is a challenge for the Minister of Tourism to consider: Run a Yearly nationwide contest for the friendliest / safest Parish in Jamaica. Using certain criteria, data and contest rules to establish the best, friendliest and safest Parish on the island based on the agreed foundations. This is only an idea and a place to start from but one that might develop into a fun and progressive sweepstakes that reinforces positivity Attachment 46356