May 19, 2015 8:34 pm ET
Federal rules allow significant liability for fraudulent debit-card transactions that aren’t reported in a timely manner.
With debit cards, the CFPB says that “
if an unauthorized transaction appears on your statement (but your
card or PIN has not been lost or stolen), under federal law
you will not be liable for the debit
if you report it within 60 days after your account statement is sent to you.”
The rules are different
if the card or PIN has been lost or stolen: Report the problem within
two business days and liability is
limited to $50 of unauthorized charges. Then
the maximum liability rises to $500.
“If any unauthorized charges go unreported for
more than 60 days,” the CFPB says, “
your money, and future charges by the same person, could be
lost.”